Why Visit Cambodia
With pristine white sandy beaches on remote Islands, enchanting monuments and archaeological sites, lush jungles, wildlife, friendly faces and indulgent cuisines, below are all the reasons why you should make Cambodia on the top of your bucket listThe Sites: Angkor Wat and Koh Ker
Angkor Wat
Meaning the “Capital Temple”, Angkor Wat is the largest religious monument in the world. Measuring 402 acres this temple complex was originally constructed as a Hindu Temple of God for the Khmer Empire, which gradually transformed into a Buddhist Temple towards the end of the 12th century. These Temples are Cambodia’s main attraction and have been well-preserved. They have become a symbol of Cambodia, even appearing on the national flag.
Koh Ker
Partly overgrown by the forest this remote archaeological site is located approximately 75 miles from Siem Reap. The area hosts over 180 sanctuaries, however only about 12 monuments can be visited with the rest hidden deep into the surrounding jungle.
Cambodia’s Islands
As many tourists will choose to visit Thailand’s Islands, many forget those that Cambodia offers, meaning that it is not uncommon to find one completely unspoilt. Koh Rong Samloem, an island off Sihanoukville, is a developed island and attracts many tourists during the year. Then there is Koh Totang, at only 500 metres wide it is both undeveloped and unspoilt, only those most adventurous can stay here as there is only one basic hotel to stay in and no roads.
Cambodian Cuisine
Cambodian food is very similar to it’s neighbouring foods Vietnamese and Thai but is often overlooked. Cambodians say the most important part of every meal is the rice, in fact at lunch and dinner every person is served with a big bowl of rice. Fish is also a big part of the Cambodian diet, with fresh water fish found in the Mekong and Tonle Sap, whether its dried, processed into Prahok or cooked up in the famous Cambodian speciality, amok. A variety of different snacks are available throughout the day, such as fresh cut up fruit, spring rolls and barbecued beef skewers tucked into baguettes topped with green mango slaw.
The Wildlife
Cambodia is home to a variety of wildlife such as Tigers, Cat Leopards, River Dolphins, Sun Bears and Elephants. Due to decades of illegal logging, hunting and animal trafficking, the population of animals has deteriorated and many have been placed on the endangered list. The Phnom Tamao Rescue Centre is working with the Wildlife Alliance to educate the communities in preserving these rare animals. This centre is home to a range of animals such as elephants, tigers, deer, leopards, gibbons and otters. Animals lovers can spend a day here getting up close and personal with these magnificent animals. For those interested in nature, in Koh Kong there are several treks that you can do through lush jungles, spot rare flora and fauna, waterfalls and swimming holes. For avid bird watches a trip to Sam Veasna Centre in Siem Reap is a must, from Bengal Floricans to white-shouldered ibis, English-speaking guides are on hand to make sure you get all information during your tour around the sanctuary. The Elephant Valley Project is a truly magical experience, where you can watch elephants roam in their natural habitat, and for those wanting a longer visit there are also longer volunteering opportunities.
The Friendly Faces
When visiting Cambodia, you will always be greeted with a happy smile and a warm welcome. From passersby on the streets to tour guides, to stall owners to tuk tuk drivers, the gentle nature of Khmers will always be found. All tourists should know that patience will always go a long way in Cambodia and anger is a no no.
The History
Cambodia is rich in history and anyone living in here and who is over 40 years old will remember the recent violent past. History enthusiasts will be in their element, from discovering more about the kings who influenced Hinduism and Buddhism, to exploring Angkor Wat
The Cardamom Mountains
Bordering both Cambodia and Thailand, this lush dense rainforest is one of the largest and still mostly unexplored forests in Southeast Asia. It was once one of the last strongholds of the Khmer Rouge and from 2008 the Wildlife Alliance launched a ecotourism program in the Cardamom Mountains which protected the area and so introducing tourists to the area. For those hikers and trekkers among us, the Cardamom Mountains offers a variety of trails giving the opportunity to see many different types flora and fauna.
The Authentic Experience
Cambodia offers a much more authentic experience than Thailand and Vietnam, especially when you get out of the city and into the countryside. Here many of the population still lives in wooden houses, and thrive from farming on fields, whether it’s growing rice, corn or vegetables. To make the most out of your visit to Cambodia why not partake in a community homestay, trek through the jungle, cycle through the pristine countryside or learn how to cook Cambodian Food.
